1 | # Module to handle sound playback
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2 |
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3 | #------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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4 |
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5 | import os
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6 |
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7 | #------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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8 |
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9 | if os.name=="nt":
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10 | import time
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11 | import threading
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12 | from ctypes import windll, c_buffer
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13 |
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14 | class MCIException(Exception):
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15 | """MCI exception."""
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16 | def __init__(self, mci, command, errorCode):
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17 | """Construct an MCI exception for the given error code."""
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18 | message = "MCI error: %s: %s" % (command, mci.getErrorString(errorCode))
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19 | super(MCIException, self).__init__(message)
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20 |
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21 | class MCI:
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22 | """Interface for the Media Control Interface."""
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23 | def __init__(self):
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24 | """Construct the interface."""
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25 | self.w32mci = windll.winmm.mciSendStringA
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26 | self.w32mcierror = windll.winmm.mciGetErrorStringA
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27 |
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28 | def send(self, command):
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29 | """Send the given command to the MCI."""
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30 | buffer = c_buffer(255)
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31 | errorCode = self.w32mci(str(command), buffer, 254, 0)
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32 | if errorCode:
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33 | raise MCIException(self, command, errorCode)
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34 | else:
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35 | return buffer.value
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36 |
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37 | def getErrorString(self, errorCode):
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38 | """Get the string representation of the given error code."""
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39 | buffer = c_buffer(255)
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40 | self.w32mcierror(int(errorCode), buffer, 254)
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41 | return buffer.value
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42 |
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43 | class SoundThread(threading.Thread):
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44 | """The thread controlling the playback of sounds."""
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45 | def __init__(self, soundsDirectory):
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46 | threading.Thread.__init__(self)
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47 |
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48 | self._soundsDirectory = soundsDirectory
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49 | self._mci = MCI()
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50 |
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51 | self._requestCondition = threading.Condition()
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52 | self._requestedPaths = []
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53 | self._pendingAliases = []
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54 | self._count = 0
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55 |
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56 | self.daemon = True
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57 |
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58 | def requestSound(self, name):
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59 | """Request the playback of the sound with the given name."""
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60 | path = os.path.join(self._soundsDirectory, name)
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61 | with self._requestCondition:
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62 | self._requestedPaths.append(path)
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63 | self._requestCondition.notify()
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64 |
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65 | def run(self):
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66 | """Perform the operation of the thread.
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67 |
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68 | It waits for a request or a timeout. If a request is received, that
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69 | is started to be played back. If a timeout occurs, the file is
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70 | closed."""
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71 |
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72 | while True:
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73 | with self._requestCondition:
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74 | if not self._requestedPaths:
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75 | if self._pendingAliases:
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76 | timeout = max(time.time() -
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77 | self._pendingAliases[0][0], 0.0)
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78 | else:
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79 | timeout = 10.0
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80 |
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81 | self._requestCondition.wait(timeout)
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82 |
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83 | requestedPaths = []
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84 | for path in self._requestedPaths:
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85 | requestedPaths.append((path, self._count))
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86 | self._count += 1
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87 | self._requestedPaths = []
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88 |
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89 | now = time.time()
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90 | aliasesToClose = []
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91 | while self._pendingAliases and \
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92 | self._pendingAliases[0][0]<=now:
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93 | aliasesToClose.append(self._pendingAliases[0][1])
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94 | del self._pendingAliases[0]
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95 |
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96 | for alias in aliasesToClose:
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97 | try:
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98 | print "Closing", alias
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99 | self._mci.send("close " + alias)
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100 | print "Closed", alias
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101 | except Exception, e:
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102 | print "Failed closing " + alias + ":", str(e)
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103 |
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104 | for (path, counter) in requestedPaths:
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105 | try:
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106 | alias = "mlxsound%d" % (counter,)
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107 | print "Starting to play", path, "as", alias
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108 | self._mci.send("open \"%s\" alias %s" % \
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109 | (path, alias))
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110 | self._mci.send("set %s time format milliseconds" % \
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111 | (alias,))
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112 | lengthBuffer = self._mci.send("status %s length" % \
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113 | (alias,))
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114 | self._mci.send("play %s from 0 to %s" % \
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115 | (alias, lengthBuffer))
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116 | length = int(lengthBuffer)
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117 | timeout = time.time() + length / 1000.0
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118 | with self._requestCondition:
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119 | self._pendingAliases.append((timeout, alias))
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120 | self._pendingAliases.sort()
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121 | print "Started to play", path
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122 | except Exception, e:
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123 | print "Failed to start playing " + path + ":", str(e)
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124 |
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125 | _thread = None
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126 |
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127 | def initializeSound(soundsDirectory):
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128 | """Initialize the sound handling with the given directory containing
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129 | the sound files."""
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130 | global _thread
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131 | _thread = SoundThread(soundsDirectory)
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132 | _thread.start()
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133 |
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134 | def startSound(name):
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135 | """Start playing back the given sound.
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136 |
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137 | name should be the name of a sound file relative to the sound directory
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138 | given in initializeSound."""
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139 | _thread.requestSound(name)
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140 |
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141 | #------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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142 |
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143 | else: # os.name!="nt"
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144 | def initializeSound(soundsDirectory):
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145 | """Initialize the sound handling with the given directory containing
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146 | the sound files."""
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147 | pass
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148 |
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149 | def startSound(name):
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150 | """Start playing back the given sound.
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151 |
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152 | FIXME: it does not do anything currently, but it should."""
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153 | pass
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154 |
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155 | #------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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156 | #------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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157 |
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158 | if __name__ == "__main__":
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159 | initializeSound("e:\\home\\vi\\tmp")
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160 | startSound("malev.mp3")
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161 | time.sleep(5)
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162 | startSound("ding.wav")
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163 | time.sleep(5)
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164 | startSound("ding.wav")
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165 | time.sleep(5)
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166 | startSound("ding.wav")
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167 | time.sleep(50)
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168 |
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169 | #------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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