Changeset 302:a4e4cda5d89a for doc
- Timestamp:
- 08/03/12 14:14:32 (12 years ago)
- Branch:
- default
- Phase:
- public
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- 1 edited
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doc/overview.dox
r301 r302 8 8 * works in general, and easily understand the code to be able to make 9 9 * modifications to it. 10 * 11 * Note, that to be able to understand the code most effectively, it 12 * is important to either use the application actively, or to read its 13 * user documentation carefully. 10 14 * 11 15 * \section overview Overview … … 50 54 * \li To create install packages, you also need py2exe: <a href="http://www.py2exe.org/">http://www.py2exe.org</a>, 51 55 * \li as well as the Nullsoft Install System: http://nsis.sourceforge.net/Main_Page 56 * 57 * The install package can be created by running the \c makeinst.bat 58 * file. It contains some absolute paths, so check those befure 59 * running the batch file. Windows is needed currently to create an 60 * install package. 61 * 62 * On Linux you can use the \c makesdist.sh script to create the 63 * archive that you can extract on Windows. This archive goes in to 64 * the \c dist subdirectory, and contains everything needed (from the 65 * logger) to create the package. 66 * 67 * \section arch Architecture 68 * 69 * The two major parts of the application are the GUI and the rest of 70 * it (let's call it the "business logic"). 71 * The main interface for the GUI is the mlx.gui.gui.GUI class, which 72 * is referenced from the business logic only from the 73 * mlx.flight.Flight class. The rest of the business logic uses the 74 * actual instance of this class to access values entered into the 75 * GUI by the user. 76 * 77 * The program uses a few threads. The main thread is reserved for the 78 * GUI, which has two implications: 79 * 80 * -# No GUI operations should be executed directly from another 81 * thread. Instead, use \c gobject.idle_add to "inject" the 82 * operation into the main thread. 83 * -# To ensure the responsiveness of the GUI, only operations 84 * that take a short time should be executed in the GUI thread. 85 * 86 * \subsection arch_buslog Business Logic 87 * 88 * The business logic part deals with the connection towards the 89 * simulator. The mlx.fsuipc module implements this connection using 90 * the FSUIPC interface. Its \ref mlx.fsuipc.Simulator "Simulator" 91 * class creates a \ref mlx.fsuipc.Handler "Handler" object, which 92 * starts its own thread, in which the FSUIPC requests are called. In 93 * case of reading data from FSUIPC, the data is passed to a callback 94 * function, which is called in this thread. This should be considered 95 * when the retrieved data is processed on the GUI in same way 96 * (e.g. displayed). The main interface towards the simulator is the 97 * \ref mlx.fsuipc.Simulator "Simulator" class, so if another 98 * simulator is to be supported, a class with the same (or at least 99 * sufficiently similar) public interface should be implemented. 100 * 101 * The most important function of the program is the 102 * continuous monitoring of the aircraft's parameters and some other 103 * data. The monitoring is started using the \ref 104 * mlx.fsuipc.Simulator.startMonitoring "startMonitoring" function of 105 * the simulator object. If started, it calls the \ref 106 * mlx.acft.Aircraft.handleState "handleState" function of the 107 * mlx.acft.Aircraft instance used. The mlx.acft module contains one 108 * child class of \ref mlx.acft.Aircraft "Aircraft" for each aircraft 109 * type in the MAVA fleet. These subclasses contain the type-specific 110 * behaviour, but the main handling logic is in the \ref 111 * mlx.acft.Aircraft "Aircraft" class. 112 * 113 * Upon calling its \c handleState function, it calculates the 114 * smoothed values of IAS and VS, and then calls each "checker". A 115 * checker is an instance of a subclass of mlx.checks.StateChecker, 116 * which checks a one or a few parameters that are important from some 117 * aspect of the correct execution of a flight. For example, a checker 118 * may check if the \ref mlx.checks.StrobeLightsChecker 119 * "strobe lights" are switched on and off at the right stages of the 120 * flight. But some checkers simply log some \ref 121 * mlx.checks.AltimeterLogger "value" whenever it changes 122 * in an "interesting" way, or \ref mlx.checks.ACARSSender "send the 123 * ACARS" periodically. 124 * 125 * There is also a \ref mlx.checks.StageCheker "checker" which 126 * detects the changes in the stage of the flight, and calls the 127 * \ref mlx.acft.Aircraft.setStage "setStage" function of the 128 * aircraft, if there is a change. It first calls the 129 * \ref mlx.flight.Flight "flight"'s \ref mlx.flight.Flight.setStage 130 * "setStage" function, which notifies the GUI and the \ref 131 * mlx.logger.Logger "logger" of this change, and records the block 132 * and flight times. Then the aircraft's \c setStage function logs 133 * some values in case of certain stages, such as the takeoff weights 134 * and speeds when the takeoff stage is entered. After calling the 135 * checkers, the \c handleState function of the aircraft calls the 136 * \ref mlx.flight.Flight.handleState "function" with the same name of 137 * the flight. It again records some statistical data, such as the 138 * flown distance and the amount of fuel used, and calls the \ref 139 * mlx.soundsched.SoundScheduler "sound scheduler" to check if some 140 * backround sound should be played. If the check list hotkey is 141 * pressed, the \ref mlx.soundsched.ChecklistScheduler 142 * "checklist scheduler" is notified too. 143 * 144 * As mentioned, there is a \ref mlx.logger.Logger "logger" in the 145 * application, which contains the textual log lines as well as the 146 * faults and their scores. 147 * 148 * The business logic part contains many other components, but they 149 * are quite simple and are built around the principles mentioned 150 * above. Consult the documentation and the code of the relevant 151 * modules for more information. 152 * 153 * \subsection arch_gui GUI 154 * 155 * As mentioned, the GUI is implemented using Gtk+. This toolkit 156 * provides the Glade graphical user interface designer, but due to 157 * the requirement of supporting both Gtk+ 2 and 3, and due to a so-so 158 * experience with Glade in an earlier project, it was decided to not 159 * use it. Instead, the GUI elements are created and handled by 160 * hand-written code. 161 * 162 * The central class of the graphical user interface is 163 * mlx.gui.gui.GUI. Upon creation, it creates the rest of the GUI, 164 * sets up the menus and shortcuts, etc. It also maintains the 165 * connection to the simulator and creates the \ref mlx.flight.Flight 166 * "flight" and \ref mlx.flight.Aircraft "aircraft" objects as 167 * needed. 168 * 169 * To understand the operation of the GUI, one should be familiar with 170 * Gtk+, but otherwise it is pretty straighforward. See the 171 * documentation of the relevant modules for more information. 52 172 */ 53 173
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